Primary Brain and Central Nervous System Tumor Incidence Ratesa
by Histology and Gender, Adjusted to the 1970 and 2000 U.S. Standard Populations, CBTRUS 1992-1997b
| HISTOLOGY |
MALE
Adjusted Rate |
FEMALE
Adjusted Rate |
| n |
1970 US |
2000 US |
n |
1970 US |
2000 US |
Tumors of neuroepithelial tissue
|
|
Diffuse astrocytoma (protoplasmic, fibrillary)
|
224 |
0.14 |
0.15 |
185 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
Anaplastic astrocytoma
|
850 |
0.53 |
0.59 |
665 |
0.36 |
0.41 |
Glioblastoma
|
4,990 |
3.23 |
3.69 |
3,977 |
2.08 |
2.36 |
Pilocytic astrocytoma
|
364 |
0.28 |
0.23 |
355 |
0.28 |
0.23 |
Unique astrocytoma variants
|
98 |
0.07 |
0.07 |
61 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
Oligodendroglioma
|
579 |
0.34 |
0.38 |
473 |
0.26 |
0.29 |
Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma
|
185 |
0.11 |
0.13 |
130 |
0.07 |
0.08 |
Ependymoma/ anaplastic
ependymoma
|
401 |
0.26 |
0.27 |
327 |
0.20 |
0.21 |
Ependymoma variants
|
71 |
0.04 |
0.05 |
54 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
Mixed glioma
|
216 |
0.13 |
0.14 |
177 |
0.10 |
0.11 |
Astrocytoma, NOS
|
1,331 |
0.84 |
0.92 |
1,033 |
0.58 |
0.63 |
Glioma, malignant, NOS
|
566 |
0.37 |
0.40 |
520 |
0.30 |
0.31 |
Choroid plexus
|
50 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
46 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
Neuroepithelial
|
30 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
24 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
Benign and malignant neuronal/glial, neuronal and mixed
|
204 |
0.14 |
0.13 |
167 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
Pineal parenchymal
|
28 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
38 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
Embryonal/primitive/medulloblastoma
|
444 |
0.33 |
0.28 |
313 |
0.24 |
0.20 |
Tumors of Crainial and Spinal Nerves
|
|
Nerve sheath, benign and malignant
|
1,274 |
0.79 |
0.90 |
1,393 |
0.77 |
0.87 |
Other tumors of cranial and spinal nerves
|
1 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
1 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Tumors of the Meninges
|
|
Meningioma
|
2,917 |
1.82 |
2.22 |
7,084 |
3.55 |
4.24 |
Other mesenchymal, benign and malignant
|
70 |
0.04 |
0.05 |
72 |
0.04 |
0.05 |
Hemangioblastoma
|
176 |
0.11 |
0.12 |
117 |
0.07 |
0.07 |
Lymphomas and Hemopoietic Neoplasms
|
|
Lymphoma
|
763 |
0.44 |
0.53 |
411 |
0.21 |
0.24 |
Germ Cell Tumors and Cysts
|
|
Germ cell tumors, cysts and heterotopias
|
167 |
0.13 |
0.11 |
57 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
Tumors of the Sellar Region
|
|
Pituitary
|
1,172 |
0.73 |
0.84 |
1,226 |
0.68 |
0.75 |
Craniopharyngioma
|
146 |
0.10 |
0.10 |
136 |
0.09 |
0.09 |
Local Extensions from Regional Tumors
|
|
Chordoma/chondrosarcoma
|
46 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
32 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
Unclassified Tumors
|
|
Hemangioma
|
54 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
66 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
Neoplasm, unspecified
|
1,018 |
0.64 |
0.79 |
1,252 |
0.59 |
0.72 |
All other
|
10 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
9 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
| TOTAL |
18,445 |
11.76 |
13.23 |
20,401 |
10.95 |
12.33 |
a Rates are per 100,000 person-years
b Includes data from 11 of the 14 regions listed in Table 2; Maine, New Mexico and Virginia are excluded
Abbreviations used: CBTRUS, Central Brain Tumor Registry of the United States; NOS, not otherwise specified.
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